It is hardy to zone (UK) 7. The flowers are pale lilac, produced on spikes 2–5 cm long at the top of slender, leafless stems 20–50 cm long. Your email address will not be published. Instead, spiked lavender is used as a commercial pollinator to create those hybrid lavender crosses commonly called lavandin. Carrasco A(1), Martinez-Gutierrez R(2), Tomas V(3), Tudela J(1). 2016 Jan;82(1-02):163-70. In Bulgaria, Atanassova-Shopova et al (1973) found that linalol and terpineol were the active components of lavender and they had a … Lavandula latifolia leaves by Jeremy Barker under © CC BY-NC 4.0. Flowers from French lavender ( Lavandula stoechas L., Lamiaceae) have been described as a potential drug in the treatment of neuralgia and rheumatism [ 45 ]. Latin name: Lavandula latifolia Synonyms: Lavandula spica, Lavandula spica latifolia Family: Labiatae Medicinal use of Spike Lavender: Spike lavender has similar medicinal properties to common lavender (L. angustifolia). Short lavandula latifolia flower by GPMMAB under Pixabay license 4 Carrasco A, Martinez-Gutierrez R, Tomas V, Tudela J. Lavandula angustifolia and Lavandula latifolia Essential Oils from Spain: Aromatic Profile and Bioactivities. Transplanting Lavandula latifolia from the wild is difficult. Cover or wrap the plant with horticultural fleece or bubble-wrap. Lavandula spica Chaix, 1785 Lavandula spica subsp. It is also called "aspic" because of its use against the venom of the Egyptian cobra (asp). The scent of Lavandula latifolia is stronger, with more camphor, and more pungent than Lavandula angustifolia scent. It is a type of lavandin (L. x intermedia, a hybrid of L. augustifolia and L. latifolia). However, if you do in fact want that strong camphor smell such as for a winter salve to rub on your chest during a cold, plant Lavandula latifolia in a distant corner of your yard. Your email address will not be published. Lavandula latifolia is a strongly aromatic shrub growing to 30–80 cm tall. More Accounts and Images; ARS Germplasm Resources Information Network (LALA13) Integrated Taxonomic Information System (LALA13) Wildlife. Only water once upon planting or transplanting the flower. Masson & Cia., Paris; 1971. Lavandula latifolia, known as broadleaved lavender,[2] spike lavender or Portuguese lavender, is a flowering plant in the family Lamiaceae, native to the western Mediterranean region, from central Portugal to northern Italy (Liguria) through Spain and southern France. You won’t need to water or irrigate your Lavandula latifolia, quite the opposite! Interpreting Wetland Status. Lavandin is a hybrid plant produced via the cross-pollination of the Lavender varieties Lavandula angustifolia (also known as 'True Lavender' or 'English Lavender') and Lavandula latifolia (also known as 'Spike Lavender' or 'Portuguese Lavender'). From shop SilkyScents. Lavandula latifolia can be used in aromatherapy. Flowers from June to September depending on weather. Save my name, email, and website in this browser for the next time I comment. Wet and waterlogged soil will kill your plant. Such assets will lead…, Garden angelica is a very tall herb spice that belongs to the Umbelliferae family. Urolithiasis and phytotherapy. Best is to start sowing young plants in a seed tray or nursery pots towards the end of winter. The main Lavender used for therapeutic purposes in both herbalism and aromatherapy is Lavandula angustifolia. Share your garden joys & woes! Like all lavenders, Lavandula latifolia won’t grow back from wood that is more than two years old. This Lavender is sometimes referred to … CAS Number: 84837-04-7 Molecular formula: Not applicable (UVCB) IUPAC Name: Essential oil of Lavandula latifolia (Labiatae) obtained from leaves, flowers and twigs by steam distillation This includes mixing or re-packing substances at the formulator’s level as well as industrial, professional and consumer end-uses (e.g. It also has properties that are antiseptic, antifungal and antiviral. Its compounds are used to treat snake venom. latifolia Bonnier & Layens, 1894 Homonyms Lavandula latifolia Medik. The methanol extract of lavender flowers has been evaluated for its potential as a proapoptotic agent against proinflammatory cells with the aid of various protocols. vulgaris Briq Lavandula major Garsault Lavandula major oppr Lavandula ovata Steud. Lavandula angustifolia, commonly called English lavender, has been a mainstay of herb gardens for many years. It won’t grow thick and lush and blooming will be impaired, if it even blooms! Required fields are marked *. Type – herb sub-shrub, Height – 30-80 cm The aroma is similar to lavender except clearer and fresher. True lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) has a long history of use in aromatherapy to promote sleep and relaxation and to relieve anxiety. It’s one of the least hardy lavender varieties, only surviving with difficulty in temperatures colder than 20°F (-5°C). It consists of 4 small nuts which often remain locked inside the calyx tube. Generally speaking, true Lavender Essential Oil is best suited for use in calming anxiety and stress or promoting sleep. Spike lavender grows naturally at low altitudes, and true lavender grows naturally at high altitudes. First Edition, 2000. Lavender is an herb. It was reportedly named English lavender because of its ability to grow well in the English climate. Lavender has been used in alternative medicine as a possibly effective aid in treating hair loss, anxiety, canker sores, pain after a C-section, and to help prevent falls in older adults. Commercially, the plant is grown mainly for the production of lavender essential oil of lavender. Lavandula stoechas The leaves are evergreen, 3–6 cm long and 5–8 mm broad. Compared to the other types of lavender, the essential oil that comes from L. latifolia is among the most effective antibacterials. Integrative Medicine Communications, Newton. It can be found in rather elevated areas, along hilltops and in lower mountain ranges. Food. Planting Lavandula latifolia from nursery pots. It is hardy to zone (UK) 5. Organic spike lavender oil is a middle note steam distilled from the flowering tops of Lavandula latifolia.Spike lavender essential oil has a spicier aroma than other lavender oils with warm floral notes. Take care to transfer it to a pot that drains extremely well, since the most common mistake is to overwater it over the first few weeks. Alkaline soil is better than acidic soil (neutral soil is fine). Int Urol Nephrol 1994; 26(5): 507-11. Lavender difference between english and french ones, Plant your young potted plants in the ground in. Lavandula latifolia var. True or English lavender (Lavandula augustifolia) produces a wonderfully fine-scented oil used in perfumery and aromatherapy. The species is hermaphrodite (has both male and female organs) and is pollinated by Bees, Lepidoptera (Moths & Butterflies). Any colder will require you to protect the plant in winter. Flowering – June to September but depends on the weather. Medical Economics Company, Montvale. Grases F, Melero G, Costa-Bauza A et al. Lavandula latifolia: Therapeutic Benefits. This historical use appears in one of the old names for the plant, Lavandula spica. It can be eaten as a side or main dish, and it is easy to harvest. Planta Med. It yields more essential oil than that species but is of inferior quality. 5 out of 5 stars (1,867) 1,867 reviews $ 8.90 FREE shipping Favorite Add to Lavender Flower Powder (Lavandula angustifolia) AlkaHerbs. This plant has no children Legal Status. [4], Learn how and when to remove this template message, "Lavandula latifolia Spike Lavender, Broadleaved lavender PFAF Plant Database", https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Lavandula_latifolia&oldid=982088160, Articles needing additional references from February 2012, All articles needing additional references, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License. Lavandula latifolia essential oil Compared to the other types of lavender, the essential oil that comes from L. latifolia is among the most effective antibacterials. 5 … The species name latifolia is Latin for "broadleaf". Along with helping to manage minor pain and inflammation, Spike Lavender Essential Oil is often selected to assist in reducing the presence of unwanted bacterial and fungal growth, and help ease unwanted muscle spasms. Paris RR, Moyse H. Matière Médicale. From shop AlkaHerbs. building and construction work or manufacture of food products). Lavender, Lavandula latifolia, ext. REPORTED BENEFITS AND USES. A volatile oil obtained from Lavendula officinalis, a common medicinal plant; can act as an allergen. Lavandula latifolia Medikus – broadleaved lavender Subordinate Taxa. Lavender has also been used to treat cancer-related pain, dementia , and pain around the vagina and anus. Grows from 0 to 1,700 m amsl.[3]. Spica relates to “viper”, a kind of poisonous snake. That is…, Lavandula latifolia, the broad-leaved lavender. Rouy, 1909 Lavandula latifolia var. Read new articles immediately and get great deals delivered right to your email inbox, Easy gardening, grow food, flowers & medicine. The sector of use category (SU) describes in which sector of the economy the substance is used. & Fourr.) Second Edition, 2000. Need advice? Often used as a pollinator to create hybrid lavenders, it also deserves a place of its own in every garden. English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) yields an oil with sweet overtones, and can be used in balms, salves, perfumes, cosmetics, and topical applications. Lavandula latifolia is also known as Lavender latifolia, Lavandula spica or Spike Lavender. No comments yet – be the first to share your thoughts! EC Number: 284-290-6 EC Name: Lavender, Lavandula latifolia, ext. Hybridization can occur in the wild with English lavender (Lavandula angustifolia). The genus name Lavandula simply means lavender. The leaves are evergreen, 3–6 cm long and 5–8 mm broad. The cultivar ‘Grosso’ featured on this page is a commercial variety used in the production of dried flowers and scented oils. For consumption as a tea, 1 to 2 tsp (5 to 10 mL) of lavender her… Exposure – full sun PDR for Herbal Medicines. Avoid adding too much compost and keep away from peat, since water retention is the opposite of what L. latifolia requires. One of the more famous names for this plant is “Portuguese lavender“. (+/-)-Camphor analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration. It is in leaf all year, in flower from July to September, and the seeds ripen from August to October. LAVENDER LAVANDULA ANGUSTIFOLIA LAVANDULA LATIFOLIA LABIATEAE = LABIATEAE. Family: LamiaceaeGenus: LavandulaSpecies currently important in aromatherapy: L. angustifolia, L. spica, L. spicata, L. stoechas, L. x intermedia, L. officinalis, L. vera, L. latifolia.Common names: English lavender, French lavender, lavandin, Spanish lavender, high altitude lavender, Himalayan lavender, lavender mailette, population lavender, lavender fine, spike lavender, lavandin grosso, lavandin super, lavandin abrial, Bulgaria… There should still be green leaves, don’t cut back to the point where only stems are left. Usually, a good way to know if wood is old or not is to check if green leaves are still attached to it. Lavandula latifolia is one of the three original lavender varieties. Name – Lavandula latifolia Family – Lamiaceae Lavandula latifolia. It also has properties that are antiseptic, antifungal and antiviral. Lavenders are typical shrubs of the Mediterranean region (hot and dry in summer, humid in winter ) and they develop well in limestone soils at medium and low altitude (0 at 800m). However, it is an important relaxing herb, having a soothing and relaxing affect upon the nervous system. There are many cultivars of L. angustifolia, with flowers ranging in color from light purple to dark purple, white, and even pink. Compositions of true lavender (Lavandula angustifolia) and spike lavender (Lavandula latifolia) essential oils, cultivated and extracted in the Southeast of Spain, were determined by gas chromatography coupled with mass spectrometry detection, obtaining both relative (peak area) and absolute (using standard curves) concentrations. Lavender is commonly used for anxiety, stress, and insomnia. The flower and the oil of lavender are used to make medicine. Although many sources list this plant as extremely hardy, sometimes down to zone 5 (USDA zone 5 is -20°F or -29°C), such cold will keep it from growing well. Lavandula × intermedia, also known as lavandin or Dutch lavender, yields a similar essential oil, but with higher levels of terpenes including camphor, which add a sharper overtone to the fragrance. Lavandula latifolia is a strongly aromatic shrub growing to 30–80 cm tall. This type of lavender originates from the Western Mediterranean area. To help the plant grow into a nice, dense, round shape, use long shears and cut into a sphere-like shape. Lavandula latifolia var. Best is to consider this plant only hardy down to the low 20s Fahrenheit (-5°Celsius). 4. The fruit is a nut, indehiscent, monosperm of hardened pericarp. Eucalyptol analytical standard provided with w/w absolute assay, to be used for quantitative titration. FRENCH LAVENDER FLOWER ESSENTIAL OIL, LAVANDULA (LAVENDER) AROMATIC OIL, LAVANDULA (LAVENDER) FLOWER OIL, LAVANDULA (LAVENDER) HYDROSOL, LAVANDULA … A single to several drops of lavender essential oil (20 mg to 120 mg) diluted in a base or carrier oil, or added to hot water in a diffuser or humidifier, infiltrated on a cotton pad, or dripped in a jar for inhalation has been described for aromatherapy. Always keep a few leaves attached to the stem, to make sure you haven’t cut too short. Credits for images shared to Nature & Garden (all edits by Gaspard Lorthiois): Soil – ordinary, well-drained, Foliage – evergreen erigens (Jord. Learn how to care for and grow Lavandula latifolia, and its many amazing uses. Lavender latifolia is a evergreen shrubby perennial which has been grown commercially … Blumenthal M, Goldberg A, Brinckmann J. Herbal Medicine, Expanded Commission E Monographs. It is much appreciated in cooking,…, The end of summer and fall are without doubt the best time to create or renovate a lawn. Despite its common name, it is not in fact native to England, but comes primarily from the Mediterranean region. tomentosa Briq. Use mulch around the base to keep the cold out, like. Related Links. Among other positive health benefits, Lavandula latifolia essential oil is also a cardio-tonic, an antispasmodic, an expectorant, a carminative, an emmenagogue, and serves to heal and regenerate skin wounds. Lavender latifolia grows at lower altitudes throughout Spain and France, has coarser leaves and foliage and a much higher oil content. Lavandula latifolia is an evergreen Shrub growing to 0.4 m (1ft 4in). Spike Lavender Essential Oil, on the other hand, is much better suited for use as an expectorant and for easing aches and pains. Medicinal use of Lavender: Lavender is a commonly used household herb, though it is better known for its sweet-scented aroma than for its medicinal qualities. Certified Organic Spike Lavender essential oil is steam distilled from the flowering tops of the Lavendula spica, which grows in the Mediterranean region. Its compounds are used to treat snake venom. Endocrine disruption (moderate) fragrance ingredient and skin-conditioning agent - miscellaneous. Once a month on average, on a warmer, dry day, open the bubble wrap to let the plant breathe a bit and renew the air inside. Tome . This page was last edited on 6 October 2020, at 03:11. Wetland Status. Lavandula spica Cav. Its native range extends from central Portugal to Northern Italy, with most of Spain and Southern France included. Lavender Spike Wild Crafted Essential Oil (Lavandula Latifolia) 100% Pure SilkyScents. For this reason the two varieties are grown in separate fields. 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Very tall herb spice that belongs to the stem, to make sure you haven ’ need. ‘ Grosso ’ featured on this page was last edited on 6 October 2020, at 03:11 ) Taxonomic. Or not is to check if green leaves are evergreen, 3–6 cm.... English and french ones, plant your young potted plants in the Wild with English (... On 6 October 2020, at 03:11 high altitudes of L. augustifolia and L. requires. Is a nut, indehiscent, monosperm of hardened pericarp for and grow latifolia. Lush and blooming will be impaired, if it even blooms of L. augustifolia and L. latifolia among! Know if wood is old or not is to start sowing young plants in the ground in camphor, more... Names for this plant is “ Portuguese lavender “ a wonderfully fine-scented oil used in the climate... Commission E Monographs rather elevated areas, along hilltops and in lower mountain ranges low! Flower from July to September, and pain around the base to keep the cold out like. A few leaves attached to the Umbelliferae family 2020, at 03:11 delivered right your! Lower mountain ranges Lavendula officinalis, a kind of poisonous snake Umbelliferae family of its against... Will be impaired, if it even blooms “ Portuguese lavender “ plant in winter still attached the! Plant grow into a nice, dense, round shape, use long shears and cut a! The species name latifolia is a commercial variety used in the ground in Western Mediterranean.! And to relieve anxiety relaxation and to relieve anxiety named English lavender because of its ability to grow in.